Arcolane 2% Scalp Solution (60ml)

Manufacturer: Galderma India Pvt Ltd

Salt Composition : Ketoconazole(2% w/v)

Prescription
Prescription Required: Consult the Doctor & Get Your ePrescription

Arcolane 2% Scalp Solution belongs to a group of medicines called antifungals. It is used to treat fungal infections of the skin. It works by killing the fungus that causes infections such as athlete’s foot, thrush and ringworm.


Arcolane 2% Scalp Solution should be used in the dose and duration as prescribed by your doctor. This medicine should be used regularly to get the maximum benefit from it. Do not use more than you need, it will not clear your condition faster and may only increase the side effects. Skin infections will usually get better after 2 to 4 weeks. Do not use the medicine for longer than your doctor has told you to and let him or her know if your condition does not improve after 2 to 4 weeks of treatment. If you have Athlete’s foot, wash your socks or tights thoroughly and change your shoes daily if possible.


The most common side effects of using this medicine include application site reactions (burning, irritation, itching, and redness), dryness, peeling, or blistering of the skin. Occasionally it can cause thinning of your hair. These are not usually serious, but you should call your doctor if you think you might have a severe allergic reaction. Signs of this include rash, swelling of the lips, throat or face, swallowing, or breathing problems. Get emergency help if this happens. Avoid direct contact with your eyes. In the case of direct contact, wash your eyes with water, and seek immediate medical attention.


It is not likely that other medicines you take by mouth or injection will affect the way this medicine works, but talk to your doctor before using it if you have recently used another medicine that contains a steroid or had an allergic reaction to another antifungal medicine. For pregnant or breastfeeding women, this cream should only be used if it is clearly needed.



Basic Information

Mechanism Of Action

Ketoconazole is an imidazole antifungal agent used in the prevention and treatment of a variety of fungal infections. It functions by preventing the synthesis of ergosterol, the fungal equivalent of cholesterol, thereby increasing membrane fluidity and preventing growth of the fungus

Pharmacokinets

Ketoconazole is 83.7% plasma protein (mainly albumin) bound, and 15.3% is erythrocyte bound, resulting in only 1% of free drug. Animal studies indicate strong binding to the cytochrome P-450 mono-oxygenase complex. Extensive metabolism to inactive metabolites occurs, the products being mainly excreted in the faeces

Side Effects

Skin peeling

Application site reactions (burning, irritation, itching and redness)

Nausea

Vomiting

Abdominal pain

Increased liver enzymes

Application site redness

Itching

Diarrhea

Abnormal liver function tests

Adrenal insufficiency

Application site burning

Contra Indications

decreased function of the adrenal gland.

torsades de pointes, a type of abnormal heart rhythm.

prolonged QT interval on EKG.

abnormal EKG with QT changes from birth.

absence of stomach acid.

damage to the liver and inflammation.

abnormal liver function tests.


Pregnancy Related Information

Arcolane 2% Scalp Solution may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.


Product And Alcohol Interaction

No interaction found/established


Breast Feeding Related Information

Arcolane 2% Scalp Solution is safe to use during breastfeeding. Human studies suggest that the drug does not pass into the breastmilk in a significant amount and is not harmful to the baby.


Indications

Tablets are indicated for the treatment of the following systemic fungal infections in patients who have failed or who are intolerant to other therapies: blastomycosis, coccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, chromomycosis, and paracoccidioidomycosis.


Interactions

Do not take disopyramide (Norpace), dofetilide (Tikosyn), dronedarone (Multaq), pimozide (Orap), quinidine (Quinidex, Quinaglute), cisapride (Propulsid; no longer available in the US), methadone (Dolophine, Methadose), and ranolazine (Ranexa) while you are taking ketoconazole

Typical Dosage

Use this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. 


Storage Requirements

Store below 30°C


Effects Of Missed Dosage

If you miss a dose of Arcolane 2% Scalp Solution, apply it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.


Effects Of Overdose

Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.


Expert Advice

Arcolane 2% Scalp Solution helps treat skin infections caused by many different types of fungi.

Few healthy tips for Athlete's Foot:

Keep your feet clean and dry, particularly between the toes.

Cut your nails short and prefer open-toe shoes for everyday use.

Use a separate clean towel for the feet and wear clean cotton socks.

Never share your socks, shoes, and towel with others.

Finish the full course of treatment even if you feel better.

Avoid getting it in the eyes, nose, or mouth. If accidental exposure occurs, rinse immediately with plenty of water.

Inform your doctor if the infection has not cleared up after 4 weeks of treatment.

Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy or breastfeeding.


How To Use

Use this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Check the label for directions before use.


FAQs

Q. What is Arcolane 2% Scalp Solution used for?

Arcolane 2% Scalp Solution is used to treat skin infections which may appear on the feet (Athlete’s foot), in the groin area (jock itch), or between skin folds (sweat rash infected with a yeast infection “thrush”). It is also used for candida infections of skin and nails. It rapidly relieves the itching caused due to these fungal infections.

Q. Is Arcolane 2% Scalp Solution a steroid cream?

No, Arcolane 2% Scalp Solution is not a steroid cream. It is an anti-fungal medicine which belongs to the imidazole class of medicines. It works by killing the fungi or by preventing the growth of fungi that cause infection.

Q. What are the side effects of Arcolane 2% Scalp Solution?

The common side effects are application site burning, redness, and itching. The application site may also develop some uncommon side effects such as discomfort, dryness, bleeding, severe allergic reactions, urticaria or hives, rash, skin exfoliation, sticky skin, prickling sensation, or inflammation.

Q. Can I use a steroid cream along with Arcolane 2% Scalp Solution?

It is recommended that you use a mild steroid ointment like hydrocortisone cream/ointment in the morning and use Arcolane 2% Scalp Solution in the evening. You can then stop using the steroid cream gradually over 2-3 weeks. But, if you have used a potent corticosteroid for seborrheic dermatitis, maintain at least a gap of 2 weeks before you apply Arcolane 2% Scalp Solution to prevent skin sensitization.