Emglobulin 5% Solution (100ml)


Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml belongs to the class of medications called ‘immunising agents’ used to treat immunoglobulin (antibody) deficiency and certain inflammatory disorders. It is used to treat immunoglobulin deficiency in people with primary immunodeficiency or PID (present from birth) and secondary immunodeficiency or SID (developed in the later stages of life). Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml is also used to treat inflammatory disorders such as primary immune thrombocytopenia (reduced number of platelets), Guillain-Barre syndrome (short-term inflammation of the peripheral nerves causing weakness of legs and upper limbs), Kawasaki disease (inflammation of blood vessels in children), chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy or CIDP (long-term inflammation of peripheral nerves), and multifocal motor neuropathy (progressive disease leading to weakness of arms and legs).


Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml contains ‘Human normal immunoglobulin’, which replaces the deficient antibodies necessary to act against infections and inflammation. It works exactly as the immunoglobulins present in the body. Immunoglobulins are an essential part of the immune system, which recognises the antigens or foreign elements in the body and aids in their destruction. It also helps to reduce inflammation by improving immunity.


Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml will be administered by a trained healthcare professional; hence do not self-administer. This may cause side effects such as swelling or hardening at the injection site and headache, pain in the face, back, arms, legs, joints, or neck, fever, flu-like illness (runny nose and sore throat), blisters in the mouth, and throat, and throat tightness. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if any of the side effects persist or get worse, inform your doctor immediately.


It is not recommended to take Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml if you are allergic to any of its contents or have blood clotting disorders. Before taking Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml, inform your doctor if you have had any vaccinations recently or have already had this product recently. Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml should be used with caution in people with immunoglobulin A (IgA) deficiency (IgA is a type of antibody that protects against infections). Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml is probably safe when given to children, pregnant women, and breastfeeding mothers. Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml should be used with caution in elderly people. Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml may not interact with alcohol. Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml may cause dizziness, so do not drive or operate heavy machinery if you feel dizzy.



Basic Information

Mechanism Of Action

Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml acts by replacing the deficient antibodies that are necessary to act against infections and inflammation. It works exactly as the immunoglobulins present in the body. Immunoglobulins are an important part of the immune system, which recognizes the antigens or foreign elements in the body and causes their destruction. It is used to treat immunoglobulin deficiency in people with primary immunodeficiency or PID (present from birth) and secondary immunodeficiency or SID (developed in the later stages of life). Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml is also used to treat inflammatory disorders such as primary immune thrombocytopenia (reduced number of platelets), Guillain-Barre syndrome (short-term inflammation of the peripheral nerves causing weakness of legs and upper limbs), Kawasaki disease (inflammation of blood vessels in children), chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy or CIDP (long-term inflammation of peripheral nerves), and multifocal motor neuropathy (progressive disease leading to weakness of arms and legs).


Pharmacokinets

It has a distribution of IgG subclasses that is very close to that of the normal human plasma. It is therefore, used to provide passive immunisation against such diseases. Absorption: Levels usually take about 2 days to peak after SC admin.


Side Effects

Swelling or hardening at the injection site

Headache

Pain in the face, back, arms, legs, joints, or neck

Fever

Flu-like illness (runny nose and sore throat)

Blisters in the mouth and throat

Throat tightness

Contra Indications

Contraindicated in persons with isolated immunoglobulin A (IgA) deficiency. Such persons have the potential for developing antibodies to IgA and could have anaphylactic reactions to subsequent administration of blood products that contain IgA.

Pregnancy Related Information

Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning pregnancy before receiving Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml. Your doctor will assess the benefits and the risks before prescribing.


Product And Alcohol Interaction

Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml may not interact with alcohol. However, limit or avoid consumption of alcohol to avoid possible side effects.


Breast Feeding Related Information

Inform your doctor if you are breastfeeding before receiving Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml. Your doctor will assess the benefits and the risks before prescribing.


Indications

HUMAN NORMAL IMMUNOGLOBULIN is also used to treat inflammatory disorders such as primary immune thrombocytopenia (reduced number of platelets), Guillain-Barre syndrome (short-term inflammation of the peripheral nerves causing weakness of legs and upper limbs), Kawasaki disease (inflammation of blood vessels in children ...

Interactions

HUMAN NORMAL IMMUNOGLOBULIN may interact with loop diuretics (furosemide and ethacrynic acid) and live vaccines (MMR vaccine (measles, mumps, and rubella) and varicella vaccine). Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found.

Storage Requirements

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight


Effects Of Missed Dosage

Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.

Effects Of Overdose

Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.

Expert Advice

Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml should not be given intravenously.

The side effects can be reduced or sometimes avoided by giving the Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml at a slow rate.

The patient should be observed during the whole infusion and for at least 20 min after giving the Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml to exclude any development of the allergic reaction.

It is strongly recommended that each time a dose of Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml is given, the name and batch number of the medicine should be recorded to maintain a record of the batches used.

Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml may alter some blood test results for a certain time, so inform your doctor that you have Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml before undergoing blood tests.

Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml should be used with caution in patients with diabetes as it may alter blood sugar levels. Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml doesn’t contain sugar; however, it can be diluted in a special sugar solution before giving the infusion.

Do not take any vaccines (especially live vaccines) at least three months after taking Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml as this medicine may make the vaccine less effective. 

How To Use

A trained healthcare professional will administer Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml, so do not self-administer. The injection is given subcutaneously (under the skin), whereas infusion is given via intravenous (into the vein) route.


FAQs

How does Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml work?

The Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml contains 'Human normal immunoglobulin', which helps restore the deficient immunoglobulins or antibodies in the body. Antibodies are an essential part of the immune system that helps to reduce infection and inflammation. They act by identifying, attacking, and thereby destroying the antigen or foreign body that has entered or is present in the body.

What precautions should I take after taking Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml?

Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml may alter some blood test results for a certain time, so inform your doctor that you have Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml before undergoing blood tests. Taking any vaccines (especially live vaccines) at least three months after taking Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml is not recommended as this medicine may make the vaccines less effective.

Is Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml safe in diabetics?

Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml should be used with caution in patients with diabetes if this medicine is given as an infusion, as it may alter blood sugar levels. Emglobulin 5% Solution 100 ml doesn’t contain sugar; however, it can be diluted in a special sugar solution before giving the infusion.