Luminalettes 15mg Tablet (10'S)


Luminalettes 15Mg Tablet works by affecting GABA receptors. The drug facilitates the production of GABA (Gamma Amino Butryic Acid) an amino acid that helps in reducing excitability of neurons. Potential for drug dependency exists, abrupt cessation may precipitate withdrawal, including status epilepticus in epileptic patients.


The drug is contraindicated in patients who have suffered or are suffering from porphyria, hypersensitivity or allergy to barbiturates, respiratory insufficiency, hyperkinesia, liver cell deterioration and other liver problems. It has also been known to cause complications when used with drugs like aceprometazine, adipilon, etc.


Usage of Luminalettes 15Mg Tablet can lead to temporary and common side effects like drowsiness, excitation, irritability, loss of balance or coordination, headache, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, constipation, etc. depending on the person’s health condition and medical history more severe side effects requiring medical assistance like insomnia, Hypoventilation, apnea, hypotension, syncope can also occur. Therefore, it is very essential to consult a doctor prior to the usage of the drug regarding the dosage to avoid any unwanted and severe side effects.


Symptoms of overdose include unsteady gait, slurred speech, confusion, jaundice, hypothermia, hypotension, respiratory depression, coma. If hypotension occurs, administer I.V. fluids and place the patient in the Trendelenburg position. If unresponsive, an I.V. vasopressor (eg, dopamine, epinephrine) may be required.


Repeated oral doses of activated charcoal significantly reduce the half-life of phenobarbital resulting from an enhancement of nonrenal elimination. The usual dose is 0.1-1 g/kg every 4-6 hours for 3-4 days unless the patient has no bowel movement causing the charcoal to remain in the GI tract.


Assure adequate hydration and renal function. Urinary alkalinization with I.V. sodium bicarbonate also helps to enhance elimination. Hemodialysis or hemoperfusion is of uncertain value. Patients in stage IV coma due to high serum barbiturate levels may require charcoal hemoperfusion.



Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Psychiatrist before using this medicine.


Basic Information

Mechanism Of Action

This medication works by affecting GABA receptors. The drug facilitates the production of GABA (Gamma AminoButyric Acid) an amino acid that helps in reducing the excitability of neurons.

Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Psychiatrist before using this medicine.

Pharmacokinets

Phenobarbital is completely absorbed after oral administration and extensively metabolized by the liver. The average t½,elim is 100 h (range 50–150 h). Phenobarbital is a potent cytochrome P450 enzyme inducer, leading to interactions with other drugs by increasing their clearance.

Side Effects

Drowsiness

Skin Rash

Nausea

Vomiting

Vertigo

Diarrhoea

Dermatitis

Constipation

Respiratory Depression

Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Psychiatrist before using this medicine.

Contra Indications

Hypersensitivity

Porphyria

Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Psychiatrist before using this medicine.

Pregnancy Related Information

This medicine is unsafe to use during pregnancy.

There is positive evidence of human fetal risk, but the benefits from use in pregnant women may be acceptable despite the risk, for example in life-threatening situations. Please consult your doctor.

Product And Alcohol Interaction

Interaction with alcohol is unknown. Please consult your doctor.

Breast Feeding Related Information

Unknown. Human and animal studies are not available. Please consult your doctor.

Indications

Phenobarbital is included in a class of drugs called barbiturates. This drug can be used for anti-seizure management, treatment for status epilepticus, insomnia, as well as benzodiazepine and alcohol withdrawal treatment.

Interactions

Drug-Drug Interaction: Some of the medications that can interact with PHENOBARBITAL include anti-inflammatory medication (Aspirin), Opioid medications (codeine, hydrocodone, methadone, buprenorphine/naloxone, tramadol), antiepileptic’s (oxcarbazepine, phenytoin, and sodium valproate), Antipsychotics (chlorpromazine), and Folic acid.. This is not a complete list of drug interactions, so tell your doctor every possible drug, herbal and non-herbal products, you are using.

Drug-Food Interaction: PHENOBARBITAL may interact with alcohol and can cause serious addiction effects, so one should not consume alcohol.

Drug-Disease Interaction: The use of the name is restricted in medical conditions, including acute intermittent porphyria, severe respiratory depression, and severe renal or hepatic impairment.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:

ASPIRIN

OXCARBAZEPINE

PHENYTOIN

SODIUM VALPROATE

CHLORPROMAZINE

FOLIC ACID

CODEINE

HYDROCODONE

METHADONE

TRAMADOL

BUPRENORPHINE

Storage Requirements

 Store below 30°C

Effects Of Missed Dosage

If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

Effects Of Overdose

Seek emergency medical treatment or contact the doctor in case of an overdose.

Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Psychiatrist before using this medicine.

How To Use

Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Psychiatrist before using this medicine.


FAQs

Ques : What is Luminalettes 15Mg Tablet?

Ans : Luminalettes 15Mg Tablet alternatively known as Luminalettes 15Mg Tablet or phenobarb, it is used in treatment of all types of seizures barring absence seizures. It can also help to treat epilepsy, insomnia and the uncomfortable symptoms of drug withdrawal.

Ques : What are the uses of Luminalettes 15Mg Tablet?

Ans : Luminalettes 15Mg Tablet used for the treatment of Epilepsy.

Ques : What are the side effects of this Luminalettes 15Mg Tablet?

Ans : common side effects like drowsiness, excitation, irritability, loss of balance or coordination, headache, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, constipation, etc.

Ques : How long do I need to use Luminalettes 15Mg Tablet before I see improvement in my condition?

Ans : This medication is to be taken till the time you see an improvement in your health conditions.