Manufacturer: Janssen Pharmaceuticals
Salt Composition : Risperidone(4mg)
Strip of 30 Tablet
(Inclusive of all taxes)
Risperdal 4mg Tablet is taken with or without food, preferably at night. However, it is advised to take it at the same time each day as this helps to maintain a consistent level of medicine in the body. Take this in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor and if you have missed a dose, take it as soon as you remember. It is important that this medication is not stopped suddenly without talking to your doctor as it may worsen your symptoms. However, discontinue this medicine immediately if you experience Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS), characterized by fever, muscle rigidity, and altered consciousness or seizures.
Some common side effects of this medicine include insomnia, sedation, somnolence, parkinsonism, and headache. Initially, this medicine may cause a sudden drop in blood pressure when you change positions, so it is better to rise slowly if you have been sitting or lying down. It also causes dizziness and sleepiness, so do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how this medicine affects you. This medicine may increase your weight but, modifying your lifestyle by having a healthy diet and exercising regularly can reduce this side effect.
You should be cautious while using this medicine as it may increase the risk of developing diabetes, so it is better to monitor glucose regularly. Inform your doctor if you develop any unusual changes in mood or behavior, new or worsening depression, or suicidal thoughts while taking this medicine.
Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibition are potential mechanisms by which risperidone is postulated to produce antidepressant effects. The improvement of positive symptoms is thought to be accomplished through the blockade of D2 receptors, specifically in the mesolimbic pathway.
Pharmacokinetics. Risperidone undergoes hepatic metabolism and renal excretion. Lower doses are recommended for patients with severe liver and kidney disease. The active metabolite of risperidone, paliperidone, is also used as an antipsychotic.
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Risperdal
Headache
Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping)
Parkinsonism
Drowsiness
Sedation
Risperidone is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to risperidone or paliperidone, or to any of the excipients in the risperidone formulation. There is a risk of serious hypersensitivity reactions or anaphylaxis.
Risperdal 4mg Tablet may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
Risperdal 4mg Tablet may cause excessive drowsiness with alcohol.
Risperdal 4mg Tablet is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Schizophrenia (in adults and children aged 13 and up)
Bipolar I acute manic or mixed episodes as monotherapy (in adults and children aged ten and up)
Bipolar I acute manic or mixed episodes adjunctive with lithium or valproate (in adults)
Autism-associated irritability (in children aged five and up)
Carbamazepine. ...
Levodopa. ...
Certain SSRIs. ...
Alcohol. ...
Medications that cause drowsiness. ...
Blood pressure medications. ...
Medications that can increase prolactin levels.
Do not chew, crush or break it. Risperdal 4mg Tablet may be taken with or without food
Store below 30°C
If you miss a dose of Risperdal 4mg Tablet, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.
Risperdal 4mg Tablet helps treat schizophrenia and mania.
It may cause less weight gain, sedation, and heart problems as compared to other similar medicines.
It may take 4-6 weeks to notice any medication effects. Keep taking it as prescribed.
Use caution while driving or doing anything that requires concentration as Risperdal 4mg Tablet can cause dizziness and sleepiness.
It may cause increase in weight, blood sugar, cholesterol, and fat. Eat healthy, exercise, and monitor your levels regularly.
Inform your doctor if you experience any abnormal movements or restlessness.
Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart diseases as Risperdal 4mg Tablet can increase your risk of irregular heartbeat.
Do not stop taking Risperdal 4mg Tablet without talking to your doctor first as it may cause worsening of symptoms.
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Risperdal 4mg Tablet may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.
Q. Is Risperdal 4mg Tablet good for anxiety?
Few studies suggest that low doses of Risperdal 4mg Tablet can be used for anxiety. However, do not take this medication without consulting your doctor. The doctor will suggest the exact dose by weighing the possible benefits and risks associated with this medicine. Take the medication as advised by the doctor and follow the instructions as provided.
Q. Can Risperdal 4mg Tablet cause psychosis?
Risperdal 4mg Tablet is used to treat conditions like psychosis and schizophrenia. The chances of developing medicine-induced psychosis are rare with Risperdal 4mg Tablet. However, in a few specific conditions, there are chances where Risperdal 4mg Tablet can worsen the psychiatric condition, although it is rare. Do consult your doctor if you do not see any improvement or worsening of symptoms.
Q. Can Risperdal 4mg Tablet cause weight gain?
Yes, Risperdal 4mg Tablet can cause significant weight gain. You should monitor your weight regularly and if there is significant weight gain then you should report your doctor immediately.
Q. Can I drive vehicles while taking Risperdal 4mg Tablet?
Risperdal 4mg Tablet sometimes can cause dizziness, tiredness, and vision problems which can affect the ability of a person to drive and use heavy machines. Hence, the patients on Risperdal 4mg Tablet are advised not to drive or operate machinery without consulting the doctor.