Xylocaine 5% Injection (2ml)

Manufacturer: Zydus Cadila

Salt Composition : Lidocaine(0.05)


Xylocaine 5% Injection must be administered by healthcare professionals. It blocks the pain signals to reach the brain by temporarily numbing the surgical area and helps to perform a painless procedure.This medicine is generally safe with little or no side effects. However, it may cause injection site reactions, such as pain, swelling, and redness, in some people. These are usually mild and short-lived. If the numbness or other side effects persist at the injection site, consult your doctor without any delay.


Basic Information

Mechanism Of Action

Xylocaine 5% Injection is a local anesthetic. It works by blocking the transmission of pain signals from the nerves to the brain. This helps to decrease the sensation of pain.


Pharmacokinets

Lignocaine is eliminated primarily by hepatic metabolism, which appears to be limited by liver perfusion. Active metabolites may contribute to therapeutic and/or toxic effects. Disease states such as cardiac failure or drugs that alter hepatic blood flow may significantly affect lignocaine clearance.

Side Effects

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them

Common side effects of Xylocaine

Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness)

Contra Indications

glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency

low amount of potassium in the blood

methemoglobinemia, a type of blood disorder

myasthenia gravis, a skeletal muscle disorder

partial heart block

Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

severe heart block

Adams-Stokes syndrome

atrial fibrillation

sinus bradycardia

chronic heart failure

decreased lung function

liver problems

a condition where the body is unable to maintain adequate blood flow called shock

decreased oxygen in the tissues or blood

decreased blood volume

anemia from pyruvate kinase and G6PD deficiencies

systemic lidocaine toxicity

chronic kidney disease stage 4 (severe)

Pregnancy Related Information

Xylocaine 5% Injection is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects to the developing baby; however, there are limited human studies.


Product And Alcohol Interaction

Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with Xylocaine 5% Injection. Please consult your doctor.


Breast Feeding Related Information

Xylocaine 5% Injection is probably safe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug does not represent any significant risk to the baby.


Children Related Information

elow 9years: Contraindicated


Indications

Lidocaine is indicated for prevention and control of pain in procedures involving the male and female urethra, for topical treatment of painful urethritis, and as an anesthetic lubricant for endotracheal intubation (oral and nasal).

Interactions

axitinib.

bosutinib.

cobimetinib.

eliglustat.

fentanyl.

fentanyl intranasal.

fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system.

fentanyl transdermal.

Typical Dosage

Kindly do not self administer.

Storage Requirements

Store below 30°C


Effects Of Missed Dosage

If you miss a dose of Xylocaine 5% Injection, please consult your doctor.

Effects Of Overdose

Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.

Expert Advice

Xylocaine 5% Injection is used to anesthetize or numb the surgical area during minor surgical procedures such as oral or dental.

It is given as an injection under the supervision of a doctor.

Minor injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness) may occur for 1-2 minutes after injection. Notify your doctor if it persists for longer.

Use caution while doing anything that requires concentration as Xylocaine 5% Injection can cause dizziness and sleepiness.

Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy or breastfeeding. 

How To Use

Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.


FAQs

Q. How long does the effect of Xylocaine 5% Injection lasts?

The anesthetic effect of Xylocaine 5% Injection starts acting rapidly. However, it has a very short duration of action of 10-20 minutes after intravenous injection and 60-90 minutes after intramuscular action. The quantity of medicine reduces into half (into the blood-stream) within 1.5 to 2 hours of taking it.

Q. Is Xylocaine 5% Injection injection painful?

No, Xylocaine 5% Injection injection does not cause pain except when it is given as spinal anesthesia. Xylocaine 5% Injection usually relieves pain in conditions like neuropathic pain and pain occurring after surgery.

Q. Who should not be given Xylocaine 5% Injection?

Xylocaine 5% Injection should not be given to patients who are allergic to it, have decreased blood volume (hypovolemia), or complete heart block. If the solution also contains adrenaline, it should not be injected into a vein or used in areas such as fingers, toes, ears, nose or penis, as the blood supply to these areas may not be sufficient.

Q. Can Xylocaine 5% Injection be abused?

No, abuse of Xylocaine 5% Injection has not been observed yet. There are very rare reports of Xylocaine 5% Injection injection causing any euphoric effect. However, Xylocaine 5% Injection may cause some psychotic reactions such as fear from death, doom anxiety, and delirium. These are short-lasting and generally disappear after the effect of injection is over.