Herpes zoster of ear

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Diagnosis

Doctors often can identify Ramsay Hunt syndrome based on medical history, a physical exam, and the disorder's distinctive signs and symptoms. To confirm the diagnosis, your doctor might take a sample of fluid from one of the rash blisters in your ear for testing

Treatment

Prompt treatment of Ramsay Hunt syndrome can ease pain and decrease the risk of long-term complications. Medications may include:


Antiviral drugs. Medications such as acyclovir (Zovirax), famciclovir (Famvir) or valacyclovir (Valtrex) often help combat the chickenpox virus.

Corticosteroids. A short regimen of high-dose prednisone appears to boost the effect of antiviral drugs in Ramsay Hunt syndrome.

Anti-anxiety medications. Drugs such as diazepam (Valium) can help relieve vertigo.

Pain relievers. The pain associated with Ramsay Hunt syndrome can be severe. Prescription pain medications may be needed.