Fasting Blood Sugar

Fasting Blood Sugar Test in Delhi NCR

A fasting blood sugar test determine blood sugar (glucose) level in your blood. It is a safe and common way to diagnose type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, pre-diabetes and gestational diabetes. This test helps for routine monitoring of blood sugar levels. This test can be taken by all age groups of people and recommended by a doctor. Before the fasting blood sugar test, don't eat or drink anything (except water) for 10 to 12 hours.

What is fasting blood sugar test?

Fasting blood sugar is a simple, common blood test to check for diabetes, pre-diabetes or gestational diabetes or diabetes during pregnancy. It is also called a fasting blood glucose test or fasting plasma glucose test.

A fasting blood sugar test measures sugar in your blood. It is most common way to diagnose pre-diabetes, diabetes or gestational diabetes.

Who should get the blood sugar test done?

Anyone who has symptoms of diabetes must be tested for a blood sugar test. Some people may not have any symptoms but may have risk factors for type-2 diabetes and should get tested for blood glucose level.

Pre-diabetes, Type 2 diabetes and gestational diabetes generally have no symptoms initially but a person can have the condition and not be aware about it. So, healthcare experts generally suggest for fasting blood sugar test which is:

• A part of an annual physical examination test to monitor glucose levels in blood.
• It is useful for pregnant women to make sure that pregnancy hormones are not causing diabetes.

What does fasting blood sugar test measure?

Fasting blood glucose test is useful to measure the levels of glucose in blood during period of fasting.

Glucose is the chief source of energy in our body. Carbohydrates consumed in the diet are broken into glucose which is eventually absorbed by the intestines and carried by the blood to various parts. The absorption, utilization and storage of glucose after it is absorbed in the intestines is facilitated by the hormone- insulin which is secreted by the beta cells of the pancreas. The action of insulin lowers glucose levels in the blood.

Fasting blood sugar test assists to check if the body is able to utilize or store glucose efficiently and effectively. Increased levels of sugar in blood indicates diabetes or resistance to insulin. Type 1 Diabetes is caused when insulin is not produced or in less amount. Type 2 Diabetes is caused when insulin produced is not utilized properly by the body.

What are the benefits of fasting blood sugar test?

Here are the some benefits of blood sugar fasting test are:

• This test helps people with diabetes management and to understand what are the main factors which affect their blood sugar level.
• Fasting blood sugar is a simple, common blood test to diagnose pre-diabetes, diabetes or gestational diabetes which is also called during pregnancy diabetes.

When does a person require to have blood glucose measured with this particular test?

Initially Pre-diabetes, Type 2 diabetes and gestational diabetes generally have no symptoms. A person may have the condition and not be aware of it. Doctors usually suggest for fasting blood sugar test. This test is useful in standard physical examinations to monitor blood glucose level. For pregnant women to make sure that pregnancy hormones are not causing any diabetes.

How do we prepare for fasting blood sugar test?

We should not eat or drink (except water) for 8 to 12 hours to prepare for a fasting glucose test.

Are there any risks with this test?

A blood test is a very safe and common test with almost no chance of any complications or risks.

What is normal and diabetes blood sugar level result?

The results of the fasting blood sugar test considered as below:

• Normal Fasting Blood Sugar Level: 99 mg/dL or lower.
• Pre-diabetes: 100 - 125 mg/dL. Fasting blood sugar in this range typically suggests your blood glucose or sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be considered as diabetes.
• High Blood Sugar: 126 mg/dL or above.

What are the common suggestions to balance glucose levels?

1. You should maintain a moderate body weight to maintain better stabilization and health.
2. Thoroughly track your blood sugar levels to address the change and take preventive care on time.
3. You should hydrate yourself with healthy fluid, like water to avoid spikes in your blood glucose levels
4. You must add exercise to your daily routine to help your body to utilize the glucose.